SNAP / Food Assistance Eligibility in Minnesota

SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) in Minnesota is designed to help eligible low-income individuals and families access nutritious food. This program provides monthly benefits that can be used to purchase food items at grocery stores and markets. The goal is to alleviate hunger and improve overall health for those facing economic hardships.

Eligibility for SNAP in Minnesota is based on several factors, including household size, income, and expenses. Generally, households must demonstrate that they meet specific income thresholds, which vary according to household size. The program also considers other assistance programs, such as the Minnesota Family Investment Program (MFIP), to help families achieve food security.

Eligibility — who qualifies

To qualify for SNAP in Minnesota, applicants must meet income limits based on their household size. Generally, households must have a gross income at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level. Additionally, an asset test may apply, limiting the amount of savings or resources a household can have. In Minnesota, individuals who receive certain benefits, like MFIP or MN Health Care Programs, typically qualify for expedited SNAP services.

Household composition plays a significant role in determining eligibility. Households can include individuals, families with children, elderly individuals, and disabled persons. All members of the household must provide information on income and expenses, such as rent and utility costs, to establish their need for assistance.

It’s also important to note that SNAP benefits are intended for purchasing food items and cannot be used for non-food items or hot prepared foods. Families who already receive assistance through other programs may find that they are streamlined into the SNAP application process, making it easier to receive help.

How to apply, step by step

Step 1

Check Eligibility

Before applying, use the Minnesota Department of Human Services' (DHS) pre-screening tool to determine if you meet the eligibility requirements for SNAP.

Step 2

Gather Required Documents

Collect documents that verify your identity, residency, income, expenses, and any other relevant information. This includes ID, pay stubs, and housing costs.

Step 3

Complete Application

Fill out the SNAP application online through the Minnesota DHS website, or you can obtain a paper application at your local county office.

Step 4

Submit Your Application

Submit your completed application online or return the paper application to your local county office either in person or by mail.

Step 5

Attend an Interview

Once your application is received, you will be contacted to schedule an interview. This can be done over the phone or in person.

Step 6

Receive Your Benefits

After your application is approved, you will receive an EBT card loaded with your monthly benefits, which can be used at authorized retailers.

Common mistakes & how to avoid them

⚠︎ Incomplete Application

Fix: Ensure that all sections of the application are filled out completely. Missing information can delay processing.

⚠︎ Forgetting to Report Income

Fix: Accurately report all sources of income, including side jobs or irregular work, to avoid discrepancies.

⚠︎ Not Verifying Expenses

Fix: Submit all requested documentation of expenses, such as bills, to establish your household's financial needs.

⚠︎ Missing Interview Calls

Fix: Stay available for follow-up calls after your application submission. If you miss the interview, your application may be denied.

⚠︎ Ignoring Deadlines

Fix: Be mindful of all application deadlines and timelines for submitting documentation to ensure continued eligibility.

Local resources in Minnesota

Minnesota Department of Human Services

State agency handling SNAP applications and benefits.

Statewide, with local offices in each county.

Second Harvest Heartland

Nonprofit providing food assistance and support for SNAP applications.

Located in Brooklyn Park, serving the greater metro area.

Hunger Solutions Minnesota

Nonprofit offering resources and assistance for accessing SNAP benefits.

Statewide outreach with various community partners.

Cap Agency

Community action agency that helps with SNAP applications and resources.

Locations throughout Chisago, Isanti, and Kanabec counties.

The Food Shelf Network

Provides food assistance and can aid with SNAP applications.

Various locations, primarily in the Twin Cities area.

If you're denied — the appeal process

If your application for SNAP is denied in Minnesota, you have the right to appeal the decision. To do this, you must submit a written request for a hearing to the Minnesota Department of Human Services within 90 days of receiving the denial notice. The appeal will be reviewed, and a hearing will be scheduled where you can present your case. Be sure to gather all relevant documentation to support your request.

How vehicle donations support this work

At Nordic AutoGift, we believe in empowering communities through education and support. Our vehicle-donation program funds essential research that connects Minnesota residents to food assistance programs like SNAP. By donating your vehicle, you contribute to the ongoing effort to help those in need find the resources they deserve.

Questions families ask

What are the income limits for SNAP in Minnesota?

Income limits for SNAP depend on household size. Generally, households must stay at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level, which changes annually.

Can college students apply for SNAP?

Yes, college students can apply for SNAP, but they must meet certain eligibility criteria, such as working a specific number of hours per week or being part of a qualifying program.

How often do I need to recertify my SNAP benefits?

In Minnesota, SNAP participants typically need to recertify their benefits every 6 to 12 months, depending on their household circumstances.

What can I buy with SNAP benefits?

SNAP benefits can be used to purchase food items like fruits, vegetables, dairy, grains, and meat. They cannot be used for hot prepared foods or non-food items.

Is there an asset test for SNAP in Minnesota?

Yes, Minnesota has an asset test that limits the amount of resources, such as savings, that a household can have to qualify for SNAP benefits.

How long does it take to get SNAP benefits after applying?

In Minnesota, SNAP applications are usually processed within 30 days. Expedited services are available for those who meet urgent criteria.

Can I apply for SNAP online?

Yes, you can apply for SNAP online through the Minnesota Department of Human Services website or submit a paper application at your local county office.

What should I do if my SNAP application is denied?

If your SNAP application is denied, you can appeal the decision within 90 days by submitting a written request to the Minnesota Department of Human Services.